Thursday, November 28, 2019

Are Liberal Democrats Suspicious of State Power free essay sample

‘Liberal democrats are suspicious of state power, yet support big government in the pursuit of economic management and social reform’. The liberal democrats were formed in 1988 from The Social Democrat party, set up by four ex labour members. Currently the liberal democrats have formed a coalition government with the Conservatives. Classical liberals traditionally believe in negative liberty when it comes to state power (The idea that the state should have as little intervention as possible, socially and economically to enhance the freedom and innovation of the individual, therefore not infringing basic, natural rights). Classical Liberals prefer to keep the state to a minimum however with enough framework to provide basic laws prohibiting other regarding actions and to regulate government power. These views where portrayed by many liberal philosophers such as Adam Smith, in regards to economic management; he believed that free trade and free markets where fundamental to successful economic growth, as individuals, consumers and business would create competition and feel confident within the economy. We will write a custom essay sample on Are Liberal Democrats Suspicious of State Power? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However more modern liberals believe in a form of positive liberty (More state intervention for progression by providing individuals with the tools to create a basic standard of living to develop there social and economic lives, with systems such as welfare) TH green believed there was a need to embrace positive liberty as he stated that individual liberty was only achievable under favourable social and economic circumstances (Creating the welfare system). However today’s contemporary liberal democrats have a combined belief of both positive and negative liberty. There is potential to suggest that there is a contradiction within the lib dems with regards to their position on the state. There is evidence to prove the liberal democrats are suspicious of state power and are in favour of not only reducing the power the UK governments but devolving that power back to the people. For example in the 2010 lib dem manifesto a proposal for a proportional representative electoral system would replace the First past the post system as it is argued it would return a more representative constituent MP and that it would increase participation as every vote would count therefore increasing the legitimacy of the government and making them accountable to the people and decreasing tate power. A compromise between the coalition parties determined that a referendum would be held in may 2011 to vote on AV, however it was not a fully proportional system. Decentralisation of power from central government to devolved assemblies has also been a strong belief within the liberal democrats as it reduces the power of the central government and returns it to the local area. The lib dems supported the devolution of the Scottish parliament and also within the recent coalition agreement the Welsh devolved assembly has been giving further powers and allowed to become the Welsh parliament with primary legislative power. Lib dems have opposed to socially authoritarian measures such as; ID cards, the idea that each individual would have to be in possession of an identification card which would go against the liberal belief of natural equal rights. Also the majority opposed to the Iraq war. They do however support the Great repeal bill 2010, which will reduce red tape of old legislation to improve progression, the right to publicly fire your MP which enhances parliaments accountability to the public, and the freedom of information’s act, which states that any public authority has a legal obligation to provide date through an approved publications scheme in response to a request. These bills improve individual liberties and freedoms by reducing state power as it allows individuals the right to information and the right to hold their government to account (If believed their work was not satisfactory). The idea of negative liberty to reduce the power of the government is then contradicted as the Liberal democrats promote more state intervention when it comes to economic management.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Make a Cold Pack from Hot Ice

Make a Cold Pack from Hot Ice There are a few different ways you can make your own chemical cold pack. You could mix citric acid and sodium bicarbonate or you could mix barium hydroxide with an ammonium salt. If you have baking soda and vinegar, you can prepare your own hot ice or sodium acetate and then use the hot ice to make a cold pack. This method is pretty neat because crystallizing the sodium acetate generates a noticeable amount of heat. Dissolving the hot ice then absorbs the heat, so you can use the same chemical to make a hot pack and then a cold pack. Heres all you need to do: Hot Ice Cold Pack plastic bag with zipperhot icewater The hot ice needs to be sodium acetate trihydrate, which is the hydrated hot ice that you get right after you crystallize it. If you only have dry sodium acetate you need to dissolve it in the minimum amount of water and crystallize it. Now, just place your hot ice in the baggie and add a small volume of water. There you go... an instant cold pack! The reaction wont get super-cold (only about 9-10Â °C), but its enough to be noticeable, plus the chemicals are re-useable.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Specializing On Safety Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Specializing On Safety Management - Essay Example Upon studying the PowerPoint presentation entitled â€Å"Goal Setting for Young Professionals†, the first lesson I grasped was on the essence of goals in life. The presentation was rather frank on the areas where individuals waste precious time as they engage in unyielding routine activities such waiting for others (Mark, p5). Upon understanding this perception, the next set of thoughts that were triggered upon reading the presentation is the annual evaluation attributed to a successful individual. The review focused on various topics that define a successful individual, including investment, self utilization and ambition (Mark, p2). This was further stressed by the section that points on the avenues upon which to achieve various goals, inclusive of the appropriate steps of achieving each. These lessons have had a significant contribution to my profession life, especially with regards to issues such as planning and management of issues such as time. Subsequently, they have enabled me to be able to develop a blue print of my goals and ambitions for the next couple of years. This is of significant essence since it enables one lead an organized life that is steered by ambitions and an execution time frame. Apparently, a successful career deserves to incorporate a set of ambitions and beliefs that seek to offer the avenue upon which it subscribes. These factors are anticipated to shape up the path towards apprehending my professional ambitions.